Alcohol
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If you have questions or concerns about someone who has been binge drinking, call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Calls are free, confidential and answered by poison experts 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Quick take on alcohol
Toxicity: Dangerous
Most common symptoms: Drunkenness, loss of balance and vomiting
When should I seek immediate help and call 911? Call 911 right away if the person is choking, having trouble breathing, having a seizure, cannot be awakened or is unconscious.
Has someone you know had too much alcohol?
Binge drinking means consuming a large amount of alcohol in a short period of time. It can lead to alcohol poisoning, serious injuries and other life-threatening emergencies.
Binge drinking is dangerous. Practices such as “BORGing” (blackout rage gallons) have become a popular trend on some college campuses.
As a result, thousands of teens and young adults are hospitalized for alcohol-related injuries every year. Many of these injuries involve violence or sexual assault. Long-term consequences can include mental health problems, poor school performance and alcohol dependence.
What to expect
Mild drunkenness (tipsy) – A person may not appear intoxicated at first. They may seem unusually friendly or confident. Poor judgement and impulsive behavior can increase the risk of injury.
Confusion – As a person drinks more alcohol, they may become confused or disoriented. They may have trouble walking or keeping their balance.
Severe intoxication – After binge drinking, a person may lose consciousness. They may stop breathing, especially if they vomit and choke.
What should I do if someone is very intoxicated?
- If a person is unconscious, place them on their side to help prevent choking.
- Stay with them and make sure they are breathing.
- Do not give an unconscious person anything to eat or drink.
- Call 911 immediately if the person is unconscious, having trouble breathing or experiencing a seizure.
Prevention and safety tips
- Avoid drinking excessive amounts of alcohol.
- Be especially careful if you are taking antidepressants or sedative medications, such as Xanax® or Ativan®.
- Never drink alone.
- Never drive or operate a vehicle after drinking alcohol, even if you do not feel severely impaired.
- Drink water while consuming alcohol to help stay hydrated.