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Alcohol

Alcohol

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If you have questions or concerns about someone who has been binge drinking, call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Calls are free, confidential and answered by poison experts 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.  

Quick take on alcohol

Toxicity: Dangerous 

Most common symptoms: Drunkenness, loss of balance and vomiting 

When should I seek immediate help and call 911? Call 911 right away if the person is choking, having trouble breathing, having a seizure, cannot be awakened or is unconscious. 

Has someone you know had too much alcohol? 

Binge drinking means consuming a large amount of alcohol in a short period of time. It can lead to alcohol poisoning, serious injuries and other life-threatening emergencies. 

Binge drinking is dangerous. Practices such as “BORGing” (blackout rage gallons) have become a popular trend on some college campuses.

As a result, thousands of teens and young adults are hospitalized for alcohol-related injuries every year. Many of these injuries involve violence or sexual assault. Long-term consequences can include mental health problems, poor school performance and alcohol dependence. 

What to expect

Mild drunkenness (tipsy) – A person may not appear intoxicated at first. They may seem unusually friendly or confident. Poor judgement and impulsive behavior can increase the risk of injury. 

Confusion – As a person drinks more alcohol, they may become confused or disoriented. They may have trouble walking or keeping their balance. 

Severe intoxication – After binge drinking, a person may lose consciousness. They may stop breathing, especially if they vomit and choke. 

What should I do if someone is very intoxicated?

  • If a person is unconscious, place them on their side to help prevent choking. 
  • Stay with them and make sure they are breathing. 
  • Do not give an unconscious person anything to eat or drink. 
  • Call 911 immediately if the person is unconscious, having trouble breathing or experiencing a seizure. 

Prevention and safety tips

  • Avoid drinking excessive amounts of alcohol. 
  • Be especially careful if you are taking antidepressants or sedative medications, such as Xanax® or Ativan®. 
  • Never drink alone. 
  • Never drive or operate a vehicle after drinking alcohol, even if you do not feel severely impaired. 
  • Drink water while consuming alcohol to help stay hydrated. 
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