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Child with Suspected Pelvis Fracture — When to Suspect a Pelvis Fracture — Clinical Pathway: Emergency

Pelvic Fracture Clinical Pathway — Emergency Department

When to Suspect a Pelvis Fracture

Pediatric pelvis fractures are rare, occurring in 2.4 to 7.5% of pediatric trauma patients. They result from high force mechanisms of injury. It is important to assess for associated injuries (head, torso) as a majority of children with significant fractures have significant associated injuries.

Common Causes and Clinical Findings

Common Causes
  • Result of high force (look for associated injuries)
    • MVC
    • Pedestrian vs. MVC
    • Falls from significant height
    • Bicycle or motor bike accidents
    • High energy sports
Clinical Findings
  • Swelling, tenderness, instability on exam of the bony pelvis
  • Bruising in the buttocks, perineal, or scrotal region
  • Inability to bear weight
  • Deformity that includes leg shortening or rotation
  • Obvious pelvis asymmetry
  • Open wound in the pelvic area

 

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