Congenital Muscular Torticollis Clinical Pathway — Outpatient Specialty Care and Primary Care
Congenital Muscular Torticollis Clinical Pathway — Outpatient Specialty Care and Primary Care
Consider Specialist Referral for the Following Findings
Indication | Service |
---|---|
CMT that has failed conservative management < 3 months |
Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine New onset head tilt < 6 mos age |
Severe plagiocephaly or brachycephaly | Plastics |
Decreased or increased muscle tone, history of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy or perinatal stroke | Neurology |
Nystagmus, strabismus (particularly when tilting the child's head to the opposite side), or other oculomotor abnormalities | Ophthalmology Neurology |
Skeletal abnormalities | Orthopedics Genetics |
Abnormal facial features | Genetics |
If < 3 months old with unclear CMT | Physical Therapy |