Suspected Measles Exposure or Infection Clinical Pathway — ED, Outpatient Specialty and Primary Care
Suspected Measles Exposure or Infection Clinical Pathway — ED, Outpatient Specialty and Primary Care
Administration Best Practice for Intramuscular Immune Globulin
- GamaSTAN dosing Infants and Children < 30 kg: 0.5 mL/kg IM, max 15 mL
- Pregnant women without evidence of immunity, severely immunocompromised children, and children > 30 kg should receive IV immune globulin
- Split doses to accommodate max volume based on age, site and body habitus
- Can administer more than 1 injection in single limb if separated by > 1 inch (preferred site Vastus Lateralis)
- Avoid gluteal injections due to risk of sciatic nerve injury and site-specific absorption rate
- Aspirate blood prior to injection to ensure needle is not in blood vessel
- Observe for 15-20 mins post administration for acute reaction
- Use clinical judgment when choosing site, max volume
Age | Injection Site | Suggested Max Volume | Needle Gauge/Length Not for Immunization |
---|---|---|---|
Term newborn to 2 mos | Vastus lateralis (Anterolateral thigh) |
1 mL | 25 gauge x 5/8 inch |
Infant 2-12 mos |
1 mL | 23 gauge x 1 inch | |
Toddler 1-3 yrs |
Deltoid if muscle mass adequate |
1 mL | 25 gauge x 5/8 inch |
Vastus lateralis (Anterolateral thigh) |
2 mL | 23 gauge x 1 inch | |
Children 3-10 yrs |
Deltoid if muscle mass adequate |
1 mL | 25 gauge x 5/8 inch or 23 gauge x 1 inch |
Vastus Lateralis (Anterolateral thigh) |
3 mL | 23 gauge x 1 inch |