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Post-N/IICU BPD Clinical Pathway – Inpatient – Discharge Planning

Post-N/IICU BPD Clinical Pathway – Inpatient

Discharge Planning

  • CTA: Care Team Assistant
  • SLP: Speech Language Pathologist
  • RD: Registered Dietician
  • CM: Case Manager
Responsible Team Member Discharge Task
Medical Team
  • Ensure:
    • Appropriate plan is in place for management of other comorbidities.
    • Medications and refills are prescribed to provide adequate supply until subspecialist follow-up visits.
    • Discharge feeding and medication regimen is feasible in a home setting (allows for appropriate infant monitoring and adequate rest for caregivers).
Medical Team, CTA
  • Schedule PCP visit prior to discharge.
  • Schedule visit with Pulmonary BPD team or outside pulmonologist as applicable.
  • Schedule or submit Complex Scheduling Service request for other
    subspecialty appointments.
  • Medical Team, RD,
  • SLP, and/or CTA
  • Determine who will manage tube feedings and oral feeding
    advancement outpatient.
  • In general, PCPs will not provide long-term management of enteral tube feedings. However, inpatient medical team should provide warm handoff to PCP regarding details of feeding and nutrition plan.
  • Feeding and Swallowing Outpatient Clinic follow-up (Feeding Team, made up of MD/RD/SLP/OT) is appropriate for most infants going home with a combination of oral and tube feedings.
  • If Feeding and Swallowing Outpatient Clinic follow-up cannot be scheduled in the desired time frame, consider interim referral to Complex Enteral Nutrition Clinic (MD/RD) and Speech.
  • If infants have significant GI issues, such as requiring medications for GERD or constipation, GI may manage tube feeds, but infant will still need Speech follow-up for oral feeding advancement.
  • For infants who will not receive subspecialty care at CHOP, ensure follow-up for nutrition, enteral feed ordering provider, and feeding therapy as appropriate.
Medical Team, CM
  • If the infant will be discharged receiving supplemental oxygen, ensure they have necessary supplies: pulse oximeter, oxygen tanks, nasal cannulas, adhesives to hold a nasal cannula in place, and pulse oximeter probes.
  • Pulse oximeter parameters should include a SpO2 low of 90%. If the infant has pulmonary hypertension, discuss this parameter with the pulmonary hypertension team. HR range per primary team.
  • The pulse oximeter should be used at all times for infants ≤ 6 mos of age. For infants > 6 mos of age, the pulse oximeter should be used continuously while asleep or unattended and spot checked while awake and attended to unless the clinical team decides otherwise.
CM Ensure receipt of all necessary equipment.
Nurse Ensure caregiver training is complete, including independent care stay
if appropriate.
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