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Infant with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia, Pre and Post-operative Care — Discharge Readiness and Preparation — Clinical Pathway: Inpatient and ICU

Infant with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Clinical Pathway, Pre and Post-operative Care — Inpatient and ICU

Discharge Readiness and Preparation

Achieve or complete the following

Neurology Stable off all sedation, minimum of 48-72 hrs
Respiratory
  • Off respiratory support or on home respiratory regimen for greater than 72 hrs
  • Obtain baseline CXR and provide copy to family
  • At stable on diuretic dose for discharge
    • Ideally, dose not changed or discontinued within 7 days prior to discharge
  • High altitude simulation testing, if indicated
  • Pulmonary involvement in discharge plan
    • Any home respiratory support
    • Home diuretic management if for respiratory indication
    • In flight oxygen requirement
Cardiovascular
  • Repeat Echo, as indicated
  • Outpatient follow-up interval determined
  • PH medications, if indicated
    • Orders completed by PH team
    • Specialty pharmacy identified
    • Prior authorization obtained
    • Medications delivered to parent
    • Bedside treprostinil education completed, if indicated
  • Cardiology involvement in discharge plan
    • Home diuretic management if for cardiac indication
GI/Nutrition
  • Consistent, adequate, age-appropriate weight gain for several days
  • Outpatient speech therapy plan identified for those requiring tube feeds
  • Tube feeds, ideally gastric route over 30 mins
  • All other feeding plans require thorough discussion/approval
  • Stable GERD symptoms
    • No desaturation/bradycardia events with safe sleep environment, head of bed flat
  • Medication prior authorization obtained if needed
Immunizations
  • Standard immunizations per age
  • Administer RSV prophylaxis before discharge, if eligible
Audiology
  • ABR/OAE screening prior to discharge
  • Follow-up per audiology recommendation
Family Education
  • All classes and bedside teaching completed
  • Parents are independent and comfortable with care at the bedside
General
  • Newborn screen and required follow-up complete
  • Pediatrician Identified
    • Appointment scheduled for 1-3 days after discharge
  • Insurance Coverage Identified
  • Outpatient PHP follow-up, as indicated
  • Outpatient follow-up coordinated for each specialty
  • Early intervention referral
  • Prescriptions picked up
  • Birth certificate provided to admissions to update name, as needed
  • As Indicated
    • DME identified and supplies delivered
    • Home nursing coordinated
    • Car seat study

 

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